Installing and maintaining a smoke detector is one of the most
important things you can do to protect you and your family in the
event of a fire.
A smoke detector is a fire alarm that buzzes when it detects smoke,
warning you in time to escape. WVFD recommends the following:
Daylight Savings Time change is October 28th at 2:00 A.M. WVFD
reminds to change your batteries in your smoke alarm(s) as you
change your clocks!
The Danger:
Over 6,000 deaths occur in house fires each year. Most people die
from smoke and toxic gases rather than the fire itself. Many never
even wake up. Most fire deaths are preventable. Protect yourself and
your family by:
Purchasing
one or more smoke detectors.
Install
your detector(s) properly.
Identify
escape routes and practice escaping.
Maintain
your detector(s).
What kind should I buy?
Smoke
detectors can operate either house current or battery power.
Either kind does a good job.
Make sure
the model you choose has been listed by a nationally recognized
testing laboratory (Underwriters Laboratory or Factory Mutual).
How much does a smoke detector cost?
A smoke detector may be purchased at most retail stores for about
$10.00 - $30.00.
How many should I have in my house?
There should be a least one smoke detector in every household.
Additional detectors will significantly increase your chances of
survival.
Installation is Simple
If you can handle a screwdriver, you can install most smoke
detectors.
Where should I install my smoke detectors?
Smoke detectors should be placed on the ceiling or high on a wall
near the bedrooms. This enables the detector to sense the smoke as
it approaches the sleeping area. Install your smoke detector away
from air outlet vents to prevent dust accumulation. Call WVFD for
advice on the best place to install your detector(s).
How do I install my smoke detectors?
Battery-operated and "plug-in" electric detectors can be
attached directly to the ceiling or wall.
"Wired-in"
electric detectors are somewhat more difficult to install and
may require an electrician.
Know How to Escape
Your smoke detector will awaken you, but you may not be thinking
clearly. You should practice escaping before an emergency strikes.
Learn more about fire escape plans
here.
Why ?
Once a fire has started, it spreads rapidly. You may have only
seconds to get out. Normal exits from bedrooms may be blocked by
smoke or fire. It is important everyone knows exactly what to do.
Identify Escape Routes
Plan two (2) exits from every room. Second story windows may need a
rope or chain ladder to enable occupants to escape safely. Choose a
meeting place outside the home so you'll know everyone has escaped.
Practice Escaping
Practice allows you to test your plan before a real emergency. You
may not be able to reach your children! It is important that they
know exactly what to do.
Maintenance is Important
Your smoke detector must be maintained properly to provide you and
your family with protection.
How do I maintain my smoke detectors?
Replace
batteries and bulbs according to the manufacturer's
instructions. Remember to change batteries when you change your
clocks!
Dust the
grill of your detector.
Test your
detector periodically according to the manufacturer's
instructions. WVFD recommends you test your detector every
thirty (30) days at a minimum. If the detector fails, replace the
battery and re-test. If the detector still fails, replace it
immediately. Remember, your smoke detector is your FIRST line of
defense in protecting yourself and your family in the event of a
fire.
WVFD
will be glad to help citizens who have questions about smoke
detectors. To speak to a fire professional, call (336) 595-2121
during normal business hours.